/[mac2eui64]/trunk/mac2eui64.c
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Contents of /trunk/mac2eui64.c

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Revision 5 - (show annotations) (download)
2015-09-29T09:12:20Z (8 years, 6 months ago) by trond
Content type: text/plain
File size: 9518 byte(s)
Changed the code to properly display both an IEEE EUI-64 format
identifier and a modified IEEE EUI-64 format identifier.

1 /*
2 mac2eui64.c
3
4 Conversion from the IEEE 802 MAC format to the (modified) IEEE EUI-64 format.
5 Displays values suitable for use as a 64 bit interface ID in AAAA and A6 RRs.
6 Also displays labels suitable for use with PTR RRs in the reverse zone
7 ip6.arpa.
8
9 Updated in 2015 to conform to ISO C 2011.
10
11 Copyright (C) 2003 Trond Endrestøl <Trond.Endrestol@ximalas.info>
12
13 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 (at your option) any later version.
17
18 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 GNU General Public License for more details.
22
23 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
26
27 $Ximalas$
28 */
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <stdlib.h>
32 #include <unistd.h>
33
34 void Usage(const char * const argv0, int ReturnValue) __attribute__((noreturn));
35 void Version(const char * const argv0) __attribute__((noreturn));
36 void TransformMAC(const char * const argv0, const char * const argvi);
37
38 int main(int argc, char **argv)
39 {
40 int c;
41 ssize_t i;
42
43 opterr = 0;
44 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hv")) != -1) {
45 switch (c) {
46 case 'h':
47 Usage(argv[0], EXIT_SUCCESS);
48 //break;
49
50 case 'v':
51 Version(argv[0]);
52 //break;
53
54 case '?':
55 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid option -%c\n", argv[0], optopt);
56 break;
57
58 default:
59 fprintf(stderr, "%s: something is dead wrong with getopt() or with this program\n", argv[0]);
60 return EXIT_FAILURE;
61 //break;
62 }
63 }
64
65 i = optind;
66
67 if (i == argc)
68 Usage(argv[0], EXIT_FAILURE);
69
70 TransformMAC(argv[0], argv[i++]);
71
72 while (i < argc) {
73 puts("");
74 TransformMAC(argv[0], argv[i++]);
75 }
76
77 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
78 } /* main() */
79
80 void Usage(const char * const argv0, int ReturnValue)
81 {
82 fprintf((ReturnValue == EXIT_SUCCESS) ? stdout : stderr,
83 "Usage: %s [-h | -v | <macaddress1> [macaddress2] ... [macaddressN]]\n\n"
84
85 "Options:\n"
86 "-h show this help\n"
87 "-v display version and copyright\n\n"
88
89 "MAC addresses must consist of 12 hex digits with leading zeroes.\n"
90 "Any punctuation is ignored. Examples of valid MAC addresses:\n\n"
91
92 " 00:50:DA:2C:8F:55\n"
93 " 00-50-DA-2C-8F-55\n"
94 " 0050.DA2C.8F55\n"
95 " 0050DA2C8F55\n",
96 argv0);
97 exit(ReturnValue);
98 } /* Usage() */
99
100 void Version(const char * const argv0)
101 {
102 printf("%s version 1.0\n\n"
103
104 "Conversion from the IEEE 802 MAC format to the (modified) IEEE EUI-64 format.\n"
105 "Displays values suitable for use as a 64 bit interface ID in AAAA and A6 RRs.\n"
106 "Also displays labels suitable for use with PTR RRs in the reverse zone\n"
107 "ip6.arpa.\n\n"
108
109 "Updated in 2015 to conform to ISO C 2011.\n\n"
110
111 "Copyright (C) 2003 Trond Endrestøl <Trond.Endrestol@ximalas.info>\n\n"
112
113 "This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify\n"
114 "it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\n"
115 "the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or\n"
116 "(at your option) any later version.\n\n"
117
118 "This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n"
119 "but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n"
120 "MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n"
121 "GNU General Public License for more details.\n\n"
122
123 "You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n"
124 "along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software\n"
125 "Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.\n",
126 argv0);
127
128 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
129 } /* Version */
130
131 int ConstructMAC(const char *argvi, unsigned char *MAC);
132 void ConstructEUI64(const unsigned char * const MAC, unsigned char * const EUI64);
133 void ConstructModEUI64(const unsigned char * const EUI64, unsigned char * const ModEUI64);
134
135 void PrintMAC(const unsigned char * const MAC);
136 void PrintEUI64(const unsigned char * const EUI64);
137 void PrintModEUI64(const unsigned char * const EUI64);
138 void PrintEUI64_InterfaceID(const unsigned char * const EUI64);
139 void PrintEUI64_IP6_ARPA(const unsigned char * const EUI64);
140 //void PrintEUI64_IP6_INT(const unsigned char * const EUI64);
141
142 void TransformMAC(const char * const argv0, const char * const argvi)
143 {
144 unsigned char MAC[6], EUI64[8], ModEUI64[8];
145
146 if (ConstructMAC(argvi, MAC)) {
147 fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid MAC address: %s\n", argv0, argvi);
148 return;
149 }
150
151 ConstructEUI64(MAC, EUI64);
152 ConstructModEUI64(EUI64, ModEUI64);
153
154 PrintMAC(MAC);
155 PrintEUI64(EUI64);
156 PrintModEUI64(ModEUI64);
157 PrintEUI64_InterfaceID(ModEUI64);
158 PrintEUI64_IP6_ARPA(ModEUI64);
159 //PrintEUI64_IP6_INT(ModEUI64);
160 } /* TransformMAC() */
161
162 int ConstructMAC(const char *argvi, unsigned char * MAC)
163 {
164 unsigned char ConstructHexByte(unsigned char MSNybble, unsigned char LSNybble);
165
166 int ReturnValue = EXIT_SUCCESS, NumDigits = 0;
167 size_t i = 0;
168 unsigned char MSNybble, LSNybble;
169
170 while (*argvi) {
171 if (isxdigit(*argvi)) {
172 NumDigits++;
173 MSNybble = (unsigned char)*argvi++;
174
175 if (!isxdigit(*argvi)) {
176 break;
177 }
178
179 NumDigits++;
180 LSNybble = (unsigned char)*argvi;
181
182 MAC[i++] = ConstructHexByte(MSNybble, LSNybble);
183 }
184
185 argvi++;
186 }
187
188 if (NumDigits != 12)
189 ReturnValue = EXIT_FAILURE;
190
191 return ReturnValue;
192 } /* ConstructMAC() */
193
194 unsigned char ConstructHexByte(unsigned char MSNybble, unsigned char LSNybble);
195
196 unsigned char ConstructHexByte(unsigned char MSNybble, unsigned char LSNybble)
197 {
198 unsigned char Byte;
199
200 MSNybble = (unsigned char)toupper(MSNybble);
201 LSNybble = (unsigned char)toupper(LSNybble);
202
203 if (MSNybble >= 'A') {
204 MSNybble = 0x0A + MSNybble - 'A';
205 }
206 else {
207 MSNybble -= '0';
208 }
209
210 if (LSNybble >= 'A') {
211 LSNybble = 0x0A + LSNybble - 'A';
212 }
213 else {
214 LSNybble -= '0';
215 }
216
217 Byte = (unsigned char)((MSNybble << 4) | LSNybble);
218
219 return Byte;
220 } /* ConstructHexByte() */
221
222 void ConstructEUI64(const unsigned char * const MAC, unsigned char * const EUI64)
223 {
224 EUI64[0] = MAC[0];
225 EUI64[1] = MAC[1];
226 EUI64[2] = MAC[2];
227 EUI64[3] = 0xFF;
228 EUI64[4] = 0xFF;
229 EUI64[5] = MAC[3];
230 EUI64[6] = MAC[4];
231 EUI64[7] = MAC[5];
232 } /* ConstructEUI64() */
233
234 void InvertUniversalLocalBit(unsigned char * const EUI64);
235
236 void ConstructModEUI64(const unsigned char * const EUI64, unsigned char * const ModEUI64)
237 {
238 ModEUI64[0] = EUI64[0];
239 ModEUI64[1] = EUI64[1];
240 ModEUI64[2] = EUI64[2];
241 ModEUI64[3] = EUI64[3];
242 ModEUI64[4] = 0xFE;
243 ModEUI64[5] = EUI64[5];
244 ModEUI64[6] = EUI64[6];
245 ModEUI64[7] = EUI64[7];
246
247 InvertUniversalLocalBit(ModEUI64);
248 } /* ConstructModEUI64() */
249
250 void InvertUniversalLocalBit(unsigned char * const EUI64)
251 {
252 if (EUI64[0] & 0x02)
253 EUI64[0] &= ~0x02;
254 else
255 EUI64[0] |= 0x02;
256 } /* InvertUniversalLocalBit() */
257
258 void PrintMAC(const unsigned char * const MAC)
259 {
260 printf("MAC:\t\t%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X\n",
261 MAC[0], MAC[1], MAC[2], MAC[3], MAC[4], MAC[5]);
262 } /* PrintMAC() */
263
264 void PrintEUI64(const unsigned char * const EUI64)
265 {
266 printf("EUI-64:\t\t%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X\n",
267 EUI64[0], EUI64[1], EUI64[2], EUI64[3],
268 EUI64[4], EUI64[5], EUI64[6], EUI64[7]);
269 } /* PrintEUI64() */
270
271 void PrintModEUI64(const unsigned char * const EUI64)
272 {
273 printf("Mod. EUI-64:\t%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X\n",
274 EUI64[0], EUI64[1], EUI64[2], EUI64[3],
275 EUI64[4], EUI64[5], EUI64[6], EUI64[7]);
276 } /* PrintModEUI64() */
277
278 void PrintEUI64_InterfaceID(const unsigned char * const EUI64)
279 {
280 printf("Interface ID:\t::%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x\n",
281 EUI64[0], EUI64[1], EUI64[2], EUI64[3],
282 EUI64[4], EUI64[5], EUI64[6], EUI64[7]);
283 } /* PrintEUI64_InterfaceID() */
284
285 void PrintEUI64_IP6_ARPA(const unsigned char * const EUI64)
286 {
287 // printf("ip6.arpa:\t\\[x%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X/64]\n",
288 // EUI64[0], EUI64[1], EUI64[2], EUI64[3],
289 // EUI64[4], EUI64[5], EUI64[6], EUI64[7]);
290
291 printf("ip6.arpa/64:\t%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x\n",
292 EUI64[7] & 0x0F, EUI64[7] >> 4,
293 EUI64[6] & 0x0F, EUI64[6] >> 4,
294 EUI64[5] & 0x0F, EUI64[5] >> 4,
295 EUI64[4] & 0x0F, EUI64[4] >> 4,
296 EUI64[3] & 0x0F, EUI64[3] >> 4,
297 EUI64[2] & 0x0F, EUI64[2] >> 4,
298 EUI64[1] & 0x0F, EUI64[1] >> 4,
299 EUI64[0] & 0x0F, EUI64[0] >> 4);
300 } /* PrintEUI64_IP6_ARPA() */
301
302 //void PrintEUI64_IP6_INT(const unsigned char * const EUI64)
303 //{
304 // printf("ip6.int/64:\t%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x.%x\n",
305 // EUI64[7] & 0x0F, EUI64[7] >> 4,
306 // EUI64[6] & 0x0F, EUI64[6] >> 4,
307 // EUI64[5] & 0x0F, EUI64[5] >> 4,
308 // EUI64[4] & 0x0F, EUI64[4] >> 4,
309 // EUI64[3] & 0x0F, EUI64[3] >> 4,
310 // EUI64[2] & 0x0F, EUI64[2] >> 4,
311 // EUI64[1] & 0x0F, EUI64[1] >> 4,
312 // EUI64[0] & 0x0F, EUI64[0] >> 4);
313 //} /* PrintEUI64_IP6_INT() */
314
315 /* mac2eui64.c */

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